Talk About Network

Google





Electronic Equipment > Electronics Basics > Re: astable mul...
Latest [ Topics | Posts ] Archive Post A New Topic Post a Reply
<< Topic < Post Post 5 of 8 Topic 12431 of 13449
Post > Topic >>

Re: astable multivibrator issues - 2N3904s work, but not TIP31As

by mrdarrett@[EMAIL PROTECTED] Jul 4, 2008 at 10:02 AM

On Jul 3, 11:45 pm, "Paul E. Schoen" <pst...@[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> wrote:
> <mrdarr...@[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> wrote in message
>
>
news:a731e6f8-d541-4301-9959-88d1f7d9106b@[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
>
>
> > On Jul 3, 6:54 pm, "Bob Eld" <nsmontas...@[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> wrote:
> >> <mrdarr...@[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> wrote in message
>
>
>>news:7edf1122-2064-4799-9661-4828c556a5ce@[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
> >> > I built an astable multivibrator with blinking lights (much simpler
> >> > than using a 556!), as a test for a circuit that will use a power
> >> > transistor (or MOSFET) to pulse a transformer primary for future
> >> > experiments.
>
> >> >http://mrdarrett.googlepages.com/blinkenlights002.pdf
>
> >> > Strangely, when I replaced the two 2N3904 transistors with TIP31As,
> >> > the circuit would not oscillate unless I briefly disconnected then
re-
> >> > connected R2 or R3.  (I bumped the voltage up from 3V to 6V during
> >> > these tests.)
>
> >> > As a work-around, I'm considering just putting the 2N3904s back in,
> >> > and connecting the positive end of C2 to the base of a TIP31A.
> >> > Inelegant, but I think it will work.
>
> >> > I'm trying to figure out why TIP31As won't work, but it also
doesn't
> >> > help me any that the TIP31A data sheet does not specify a minimum
> >> > V_BE_on.
>
> >> >http://www.st.com/stonline/products/literature/ds/12292/tip31a.pdf
>
> >> > Input?
>
> >> > Michael
>
> >> One possible reason it doesn't work with certain transistors is that
the
> >> two
> >> transistors come on together and lock up the operation. It fails to
> >> flip-flop.  Also, there might not be enough base current for TIP31's
> >> with R2
> >> and R3 at 10K. Lower these resistors. The minimum beta is 25 at 1
amp.
> >> so
> >> you're likely not getting enough current to drive these transistors.
>
> >> To insure that an astable won't lock up, disconnect R2 and R3 from
the
> >> positive rail and connect the junction of the two resistors to the
> >> cathodes
> >> of two diodes. Connect the anodes of the diodes to the anodes of the
> >> LED's,
> >> one on each.
>
> >> With this arrangement,  if the transistors both come on together, the
> >> base
> >> drive is reduced and the circuit will always start.
>
> I tried simulating various forms of this circuit with both 2N3904 and
> 2N3055, and it always seemed to work, at least down to 2.5 volts or so.
It
> seemed to woek better if I connected C1 and C2 directly to the
collectors,
> which have a bit more voltage swing. I would suggest connecting a logic
> level MOSFET to drive a transformer, so you will have minimal loading.
> Without the LEDs, you will have plenty of voltage swing for the gate.
And
> you can use an N-channel to sink a higher voltage on a transformer CT,
or
> P-channel to source the voltage. You might even be able to make a full
> bridge, but you need to make sure there is dead time where both the
> high-side and low side are off. This is why they have dedicated circuits
> for that.
>
> Paul


Yep, that's why I thought pulsed DC would be easier.

Michael
 




 8 Posts in Topic:
astable multivibrator issues - 2N3904s work, but not TIP31As
mrdarrett@[EMAIL PROTECTE  2008-07-03 15:25:13 
Re: astable multivibrator issues - 2N3904s work, but not TIP31As
"Bob Eld" <n  2008-07-03 18:54:27 
Re: astable multivibrator issues - 2N3904s work, but not TIP31As
mrdarrett@[EMAIL PROTECTE  2008-07-03 22:54:24 
Re: astable multivibrator issues - 2N3904s work, but not TIP31As
"Paul E. Schoen"  2008-07-04 02:45:49 
Re: astable multivibrator issues - 2N3904s work, but not TIP31As
mrdarrett@[EMAIL PROTECTE  2008-07-04 10:02:50 
Re: astable multivibrator issues - 2N3904s work, but not TIP31As
"Paul E. Schoen"  2008-07-04 15:20:40 
Re: astable multivibrator issues - 2N3904s work, but not TIP31As
"Bob Monsen" &l  2008-07-04 11:32:07 
Re: astable multivibrator issues - 2N3904s work, but not TIP31As
Michael Black <et472@[  2008-07-04 15:29:09 

Post A Reply:
  Go here to Signup

AddThis Feed Button


About - Advertising - Contact - Frequently Asked Questions - Privacy Policy - Terms of Use - Signup

Contact
localhost-V2008-12-19 Fri Jan 9 19:18:50 PST 2009.